MACS 0416 Mothra Pleute (Hubble ACS y WFC3 + Webb Nircam Imagen)

MACS 0416 Mothra Pleute (Hubble ACS y WFC3 + Webb Nircam Imagen)

Esta imagen del clúster Galaxy MacS0416 destaca una galaxia de fondo de lente gravitacional particular, que existió unos 3 mil millones de años después del Big Bang. Esa galaxia contiene un transitorio u objeto que varía en el brillo observado con el tiempo, que el equipo científico apodó "Mothra". Mothra es una estrella que se magnifica por un factor de al menos 4,000 veces. El equipo cree que Mothra se magnifica no solo por la gravedad del clúster de Galaxy MacS0416, sino también por un objeto conocido como "mili-lente" que probablemente pesa tanto como un clúster estrella globular.

acreditados

Image

nasa, ESA, CSA, STSCI, JOSE M. DIEGO (IFCA). D'AlvA (Uwa), Anton M. Koekemoer (Stsci), Jake Summers (ASU), Rogier Windhorst (ASU), Haojing Yan (Universidad de Missouri)

About The Object
Object Name MACS J0416.1-2403
Object Description Lensing Galaxy Cluster
R.A. Position 04:16:9.89
Dec. Position -24:03:58.0
Constellation Eridanus
About The Data
Data Description This image was created with Hubble data from proposals (M. Postman), (J. Lotz), and (S. Rodney) as well as Webb data from proposals: and (R. Windhorst). Image Processing: Joseph DePasquale (STScI)
Instrument HST ACS & WFC3; JWST NIRCam
Exposure Dates HST: July 2012 - Feb 2023 JWST: 7 Oct 2022, 29 Dec 2022, 10 Feb 2022
Filters HST ACS: F435W, F606W, F814W; WFC3/IR: F105W, F125W, F140W, F160W; JWST NIRCam: F090W, F115W, F150W, F200W, F277W, F356W, F410M, F444W
About The Image
Color Info These images are a composite of separate exposures acquired by the Hubble and Webb Space Telescopes using the ACS, WFC3, and NIRCam instruments. Multiple filters were used to sample broad and narrow wavelength ranges. The color results from assigning different hues (colors) to each monochromatic (grayscale) image associated with an individual filter. In this case, the assigned colors are: Red: F444W and F410M, Orange: F356W, Yellow: F277W and F200W, Green: F160W, F150W, F140W, F125W, F115W, Cyan: F090W, F105W, F814W, Blue: F606W, F435W
Compass Image A field of galaxies on the black background of space. In the middle, stretching from left to right, is a collection of dozens of yellowish spiral and elliptical galaxies that form a foreground galaxy cluster. Among them are distorted linear features created when the light of a background galaxy is bent and magnified through gravitational lensing. At center left, a particularly prominent example stretches vertically about three times the length of a nearby galaxy. It is outlined by a white box, and a lightly shaded wedge leads to an enlarged view at the bottom right. The linear feature is reddish and curves gently. It is studded with about a half dozen bright clumps. One such spot near the middle of the feature is labeled “Mothra.”
About The Object
Object Name A name or catalog number that astronomers use to identify an astronomical object.
Object Description The type of astronomical object.
R.A. Position Right ascension – analogous to longitude – is one component of an object's position.
Dec. Position Declination – analogous to latitude – is one component of an object's position.
Constellation One of 88 recognized regions of the celestial sphere in which the object appears.
Distance The physical distance from Earth to the astronomical object. Distances within our solar system are usually measured in Astronomical Units (AU). Distances between stars are usually measured in light-years. Interstellar distances can also be measured in parsecs.
Dimensions The physical size of the object or the apparent angle it subtends on the sky.
About The Data
Data Description
  • Proposal: A description of the observations, their scientific justification, and the links to the data available in the science archive.
  • Science Team: The astronomers who planned the observations and analyzed the data. "PI" refers to the Principal Investigator.
Instrument The science instrument used to produce the data.
Exposure Dates The date(s) that the telescope made its observations and the total exposure time.
Filters The camera filters that were used in the science observations.
About The Image
Image Credit The primary individuals and institutions responsible for the content.
Publication Date The date and time the release content became public.
Color Info A brief description of the methods used to convert telescope data into the color image being presented.
Orientation The rotation of the image on the sky with respect to the north pole of the celestial sphere.