Desbloqueando cepheides en el infrarrojo cercano

Desbloqueando cepheides en el infrarrojo cercano

Este diagrama ilustra la potencia combinada de los telescopios espaciales Hubble y Webb para clavar distancias precisas a una clase especial de estrella variable que se usa para calibrar la tasa de expansión del universo. Estas estrellas variables cepheides se ven en los campos de estrellas abarrotados. La contaminación ligera de las estrellas circundantes puede hacer que la medición del brillo de un cefeido sea menos preciso. La visión infrarroja más nítida de Webb permite que un objetivo cepheid esté más claramente aislado de las estrellas circundantes, como se ve en el lado derecho del diagrama. Los datos de Webb confirman la precisión de 30 años de observaciones de Hubble de cefeidas que fueron críticos para establecer el peldaño inferior de la escala de distancia cósmica para medir la tasa de expansión del universo. At the left, NGC 5584 is seen in a composite image from Webb’s NIRCam (Near-Infrared Camera) and Hubble’s Wide Field Camera 3.

Reading the Story.

Credits

científicos

nasa, csa, ca, acreditados. Riess (jhu, stsci)

ilustración

joyce kang (stsci)

About The Object
Object Name NGC 5584
Object Description Spiral galaxy, cepheid host galaxy
R.A. Position 14:22:23.76
Dec. Position 00:23:15.61
Constellation Virgo
Distance About 72 million light-years (22 million parsecs)
About The Object
Object Name A name or catalog number that astronomers use to identify an astronomical object.
Object Description The type of astronomical object.
R.A. Position Right ascension – analogous to longitude – is one component of an object's position.
Dec. Position Declination – analogous to latitude – is one component of an object's position.
Constellation One of 88 recognized regions of the celestial sphere in which the object appears.
Distance The physical distance from Earth to the astronomical object. Distances within our solar system are usually measured in Astronomical Units (AU). Distances between stars are usually measured in light-years. Interstellar distances can also be measured in parsecs.
Dimensions The physical size of the object or the apparent angle it subtends on the sky.
About The Data
Data Description
  • Proposal: A description of the observations, their scientific justification, and the links to the data available in the science archive.
  • Science Team: The astronomers who planned the observations and analyzed the data. "PI" refers to the Principal Investigator.
Instrument The science instrument used to produce the data.
Exposure Dates The date(s) that the telescope made its observations and the total exposure time.
Filters The camera filters that were used in the science observations.
About The Image
Image Credit The primary individuals and institutions responsible for the content.
Publication Date The date and time the release content became public.
Color Info A brief description of the methods used to convert telescope data into the color image being presented.
Orientation The rotation of the image on the sky with respect to the north pole of the celestial sphere.